Sigiriya travel guide
LK

Sigiriya

A 5th-century royal fortress on top of a 200m rock, with frescoes, lion paws and water gardens

Photo by Bernard Gagnon (CC BY-SA 3.0) via Wikimedia Commons
LanguageSinhala
CurrencyLKR
CountrySri Lanka
Best TimeJan – Apr
Plug TypeType D / G (mixed; bring universal adaptor, 230V)
Emergency119 police; 110 ambulance
TimezoneSLST (UTC+5:30)

Sigiriya is a huge rock rising about 200m above the forests of central Sri Lanka. In the 5th century King Kashyapa built a palace on its summit, with gardens and walls around its base. It was listed by UNESCO in 1982.

Climbing it takes around 45 minutes up about 1,200 steps, past ancient frescoes and a giant pair of lion’s paws. The nearby Pidurangala Rock offers a view of Sigiriya itself.

Top Sights in Sigiriya

The Lion’s Paws at Sigiriya

Lion’s Paws

A platform halfway up has two huge carved paws, all that remains of a lion-shaped gateway. Stairs climb between them to the summit.

Watch for wasp warnings; stay quiet near nests.

Photo: Venkasub, CC BY-SA 3.0

Frescoes at Sigiriya

Frescoes and mirror wall

A spiral staircase leads to painted maidens on the rock face. Below them, the polished mirror wall carries poems scratched by visitors over a thousand years ago.

Photography of the frescoes may be restricted.

Photo: Schnobby, CC BY-SA 3.0

The gardens at Sigiriya

Water gardens

At the base of the rock, symmetrical gardens with pools and channels are among the oldest landscaped gardens in Asia.

Photo: Rudolph.A.furtado, CC0

The view from the top of Sigiriya

The summit

The flat top holds the foundations of the palace, cisterns and terraces, with wide views over the jungle and lakes.

Photo: Chamal N, CC BY-SA 3.0

The view from Pidurangala Rock

Pidurangala Rock

A short drive away, this neighbouring rock has a temple at its base and a rough climb to the top, with the classic view of Sigiriya. It is popular at sunrise.

The last part is a scramble over boulders.

Photo: Ji-Elle, CC BY-SA 3.0

Eating & Drinking

Try rice and curry, hoppers (bowl-shaped pancakes) and kottu roti. Guesthouses often cook dinner.

Bring water for the climb.

Getting There & Around

Sigiriya is about 30 minutes from Dambulla and around 4 hours by road from Colombo. Buses run via Dambulla, but most visitors use a driver or tuk-tuk.

It combines well with Dambulla cave temple and Polonnaruwa.

Best Time to Visit Sigiriya

Jan
25°C
Dry
Feb
26°C
Dry
Mar
28°C
Dry
Apr
29°C
Hot
May
29°C
Showers
Jun
28°C
Dry, windy
Jul
28°C
Dry
Aug
28°C
Dry
Sep
28°C
Showers
Oct
27°C
Monsoon
Nov
26°C
Monsoon
Dec
25°C
Showers

What Does Sigiriya Cost?

Sri Lanka uses the rupee (LKR). Entry fees for foreigners are priced in US dollars.

Budget
US$50–70 / day
Entry
Sigiriya (foreigners)
around US$35
Accommodation
Guesthouse
US$15–25
Food
Local meals
US$8–12

Check the current fee before you go.

Mid-range
US$100–160 / day
Accommodation
Hotel
US$50–90
Transport
Driver for the day
US$40–60
Entry
Pidurangala
a few dollars

Splurge
US$300+ / day
Accommodation
Jungle resort
US$200+
Food
Resort dining
US$40+
Activities
Private guide
US$50+

2 Days at Sigiriya

Rocks, caves and ruins.

Day 1
Sigiriya

Climb Lion Rock early, then explore the gardens and museum.

Day 2
Pidurangala

Climb Pidurangala at sunrise, then visit Dambulla cave temple.

🛂 Entry rules: Sri Lanka ETA

All visitors need an Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA) before arriving in Sri Lanka. Since 25 May 2026 it has been free for citizens of 40 countries, including the UK, US, most of the EU, Canada, Australia, Japan, India and China, and gives 30 days with a double entry.

Other nationalities pay a fee, and extending beyond 30 days is charged. Apply only on the official eta.gov.lk site.

Official information: Sri Lanka Department of Immigration: ETA · Reviewed September 2026

Travel Tips

Timing

Climb early to avoid heat and crowds.

Monkeys

Keep food out of sight.

Water

Carry plenty of water.

Tickets

Buy tickets at the official counter.

Common Questions about Sigiriya

Quick answers for planning time in Sigiriya.

How long does it take to climb Sigiriya?

About 45 minutes up; allow 2–3 hours in total.

How much is Sigiriya for foreigners?

Around US$35; check the current price.

How many steps are there?

About 1,200.

Is Pidurangala worth climbing?

Yes, for the view of Sigiriya, especially at sunrise.

When is the best time to visit Sigiriya?

January to April, when it is dry.

Useful Apps

Useful apps for Sri Lanka.

Google Maps

Offline maps help where mobile signal is weak.

Free

Google Translate

Camera mode translates menus and signs.

Free

WhatsApp

Guesthouses and drivers take bookings by message.

Free

GetYourGuide

Bookable tours and day trips.

Free

More in Sri Lanka

Planning a wider trip? Our Sri Lanka travel guide covers getting there, costs, when to go and more.

✓Content last reviewed: October 2026 by the traveling-to.com editorial team.
Explore More Destinations