Denmark’s Baltic island: castle ruins, round churches, smokehouses and white-sand beaches
The vast 13th-century ruin sits on a cliff above the sea in the north-west of the island, with a visitor centre and walking paths along the coast.
Photo: Unukorno, CC BY 4.0
Bornholm has four medieval round churches; Østerlars is the largest. Their thick walls served as both churches and refuges.
Photo: Unukorno, CC BY-SA 4.0
A steep fishing village with half-timbered houses, a harbour and smokehouses. Try Sol over Gudhjem, smoked herring with raw egg yolk on rye bread. Boats leave here for the tiny islands of Christiansø.
Photo: ThomasLendt, CC BY-SA 4.0
Denmark’s easternmost town has a pretty harbour, glassblowers, a brewery and sweet shops.
Photo: Hans-Peter Balfanz, CC BY-SA 3.0
At the southern tip, Dueodde has very fine white sand and dunes, one of Denmark’s best beaches.
Photo: ThomasLendt, CC BY-SA 4.0
Bornholm’s smokehouses (røgerier) serve smoked herring, mackerel and salmon. The island is also known for local beer, cheese, sweets and award-winning restaurants.
Summer brings food markets and harbour cafés.
Ferries sail from Ystad in Sweden to Rønne in a little over an hour, with connecting trains and buses from Copenhagen; there is also a ferry from Køge. Flights from Copenhagen take about 40 minutes.
Hire a car or bike; buses link towns, and the island has an extensive network of cycle paths.
Denmark uses the krone (DKK). Bornholm is expensive in summer.
Book ferries and summer accommodation early.
Three days lets you circle the island.
Visit Hammershus and the north coast cliffs, then Gudhjem for smoked fish.
See Østerlars round church, then Svaneke and its harbour.
Relax at Dueodde beach.
🛂 Entry rules: EES and ETIAS
Denmark is in the Schengen area, which has two EU border systems for non-EU visitors.
EES (in force): since 10 April 2026 the EU’s Entry/Exit System registers non-EU visitors’ passport details, fingerprints and a photo the first time they enter the Schengen area, replacing passport stamps. Allow extra time at the border on your first trip; later crossings are quicker. EU, EEA and Swiss citizens are not registered.
ETIAS (not yet running): a €20 online travel authorisation for visitors who don’t need a visa, such as UK, US, Canadian and Australian citizens. It hasn’t started and no start date has been confirmed, so nobody can apply yet; ignore websites that offer to “pre-register” you for a fee.
Visa-free visitors can stay up to 90 days in any 180-day period across the whole Schengen area, not per country.
Official information: EU: Travel to Europe (EES & ETIAS) · Reviewed September 2026
Good cycle paths circle the island.
Summer sailings sell out.
Try Sol over Gudhjem.
Dueodde for fine white sand.
Quick answers for planning time in Bornholm.
By train or bus to Ystad and ferry to Rønne, or by a 40-minute flight.
Northern Europe’s largest medieval castle ruin, on Bornholm’s north coast.
Four, with Østerlars the largest.
Yes, it has an extensive network of cycle routes.
June to August.
Planning a wider trip? Our Denmark travel guide covers getting there, costs, when to go and more.