Valletta travel guide
MT

Valletta

Malta’s fortified Baroque capital, overlooking the Grand Harbour

Photo by Frank Vincentz (CC BY-SA 3.0) via Wikimedia Commons
LanguageMaltese
CurrencyEUR
Best Time to VisitApr – Jun, Sep – Oct

Valletta was built by the Knights of St John after the Great Siege of 1565 and is one of the smallest capitals in Europe. Its grid of honey-coloured streets, lined with enclosed wooden balconies, sits on a peninsula between two harbours. The whole city is a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

It is compact enough to explore on foot in a day, but its churches, museums and harbour views reward a longer stay.

Top Sights in Valletta

Inside St John’s Co-Cathedral

St John’s Co-Cathedral

Behind a plain façade lies a lavishly gilded Baroque interior. The oratory holds Caravaggio’s Beheading of Saint John the Baptist, his largest work and the only one he signed.

Closed on Sundays; shoulders and knees must be covered, and stiletto heels are not allowed.

Photo: Simon Burchell, CC BY-SA 4.0

Upper Barrakka Gardens

Upper Barrakka Gardens

These arcaded gardens look over the Grand Harbour to the Three Cities. Cannons of the Saluting Battery below are fired daily at noon.

Photo: Txllxt TxllxT, CC BY-SA 4.0

Fort St Elmo

Fort St Elmo

At the tip of the peninsula, this star-shaped fort houses the National War Museum, covering Malta’s history from prehistory to the Second World War.

Photo: John Haslam, CC BY 2.0

Balconies in Valletta

Streets and balconies

Colourful wooden balconies line steep streets that run down to the sea. The Grandmaster’s Palace and Republic Street are at the heart of the city.

Photo: Godwin Borg, CC BY-SA 4.0

Eating & Drinking

Try pastizzi, ftira sandwiches, rabbit stew (stuffat tal-fenek), fresh fish and local Kinnie soft drink or Cisk beer.

Restaurants spill onto the steps of Valletta’s side streets in the evening.

Getting There & Around

Malta International Airport is about 20–30 minutes by road from most towns. Buses and ride-hailing apps cover the main island. Valletta’s bus terminus serves routes across Malta.

Ferries cross to Sliema and the Three Cities in a few minutes, and a fast ferry runs to Gozo.

Best Time to Visit Valletta

Jan
13°C
Mild, windy
Feb
13°C
Mild
Mar
15°C
Spring
Apr
17°C
Spring
May
21°C
Warm
Jun
25°C
Hot
Jul
28°C
Very hot
Aug
29°C
Very hot
Sep
26°C
Warm sea
Oct
22°C
Warm
Nov
18°C
Mild
Dec
15°C
Mild, rainy

What Does Valletta Cost?

Malta uses the euro (€). English is widely spoken, and buses run across the islands.

Budget
€60–90 / day
Accommodation
Hostel or guesthouse
€30–60
Food
Pastizzi and casual meals
€15–25
Transport
Bus or ferry
a few euros

Mid-range
€150–230 / day
Accommodation
Boutique hotel
€110–180
Food
Restaurants
€30–50
Entry
Co-Cathedral and museums
€10–20 each

Splurge
€350+ / day
Accommodation
Luxury palazzo hotel
€250+
Food
Fine dining
€70+
Activities
Harbour cruise
€20+

Prices are approximate; check current rates.

2 Days in Valletta

City and harbour.

Day 1
Valletta

Visit St John’s Co-Cathedral and the Grandmaster’s Palace, then watch the noon gun from Upper Barrakka Gardens.

Day 2
Harbour

Take the ferry to the Three Cities, then visit Fort St Elmo.

🛂 Entry rules: EES and ETIAS

Malta is in the Schengen area, which has two EU border systems for non-EU visitors.

EES (in force): since 10 April 2026 the EU’s Entry/Exit System registers non-EU visitors’ passport details, fingerprints and a photo the first time they enter the Schengen area, replacing passport stamps. Allow extra time at the border on your first trip; later crossings are quicker. EU, EEA and Swiss citizens are not registered.

ETIAS (not yet running): a €20 online travel authorisation for visitors who don’t need a visa, such as UK, US, Canadian and Australian citizens. It hasn’t started and no start date has been confirmed, so nobody can apply yet; ignore websites that offer to “pre-register” you for a fee.

Visa-free visitors can stay up to 90 days in any 180-day period across the whole Schengen area, not per country.

Official information: EU: Travel to Europe (EES & ETIAS) · Reviewed September 2026

Travel Tips

Noon gun

Arrive at Upper Barrakka a little before noon.

Dress

Cover shoulders and knees in churches.

Heat

July and August are very hot.

Hills

Streets are steep; wear comfortable shoes.

Common Questions about Valletta

Quick answers for planning time in Valletta.

Is Valletta a UNESCO site?

Yes, the whole city is listed.

Where can I see Caravaggio in Valletta?

In the oratory of St John’s Co-Cathedral.

Is St John’s Co-Cathedral open on Sundays?

No, it is closed to visitors on Sundays.

How do I get from Valletta to Sliema?

By ferry in a few minutes.

When is the best time to visit Valletta?

April to June and September to October.

Useful Apps

Useful apps for Malta.

Google Maps

Offline maps help in narrow old streets.

Free

Google Translate

English is an official language, but translation helps with Maltese signs.

Free

WhatsApp

Boat operators and apartments often take bookings by message.

Free

GetYourGuide

Bookable tours and boat trips.

Free

More in Malta

Planning a wider trip? Our Malta travel guide covers getting there, costs, when to go and more.

✓Content last reviewed: October 2026 by the traveling-to.com editorial team.
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