Melbourne travel guide
AU

Melbourne

A city of laneways, coffee, street art, galleries and sport, with day trips to the coast and wildlife

Photo by Dietmar Rabich (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Wikimedia Commons
LanguageEnglish
CurrencyAUD
CountryAustralia
Best TimeMar – May, Sep – Nov
Plug TypeType I (three flat pins at an angle, 230V)
Emergency000 (or 112)
TimezoneThree main zones: AEST/ACST/AWST

Melbourne, the capital of Victoria, is Australia’s second-largest city. Its centre is laid out in a grid, cut through by narrow laneways full of cafés, bars and street art.

The city is known for its food, galleries, live music and sport, from the Australian Open tennis in January to Australian Rules football in winter. The weather changes quickly, sometimes several times a day.

Top Sights in Melbourne

Street art in Hosier Lane, Melbourne

Laneways and street art

Hosier Lane, opposite Federation Square, is covered with constantly changing murals and graffiti. Nearby lanes such as Degraves Street and Centre Place are lined with small cafés.

Photo: -wuppertaler, CC BY 4.0

Federation Square in Melbourne

Federation Square

Opened in 2002, the city’s main public square holds ACMI (the museum of screen culture) and the Ian Potter Centre, which shows Australian art from the National Gallery of Victoria.

Photo: DXR, CC BY-SA 4.0

Queen Victoria Market in Melbourne

Queen Victoria Market

A large open-air and covered market dating from 1878, selling fresh produce, deli food and clothing. It is closed on Mondays and Wednesdays.

Go hungry; there are many food stalls.

Photo: Dietmar Rabich, CC BY-SA 4.0

The Royal Exhibition Building in Melbourne

Royal Exhibition Building

Built for the 1880 International Exhibition in the Carlton Gardens, it was the first building in Australia to be listed by UNESCO, in 2004. The Melbourne Museum stands next to it.

Photo: DXR, CC BY-SA 4.0

The Melbourne Cricket Ground at night

Melbourne Cricket Ground

The MCG holds about 100,000 people and hosts the AFL Grand Final and the Boxing Day cricket Test. Stadium tours and the Australian Sports Museum are open on non-event days.

Photo: Pattav2, Public domain

Eating & Drinking

Melbourne is known for its coffee and brunch culture. Try Greek food in the city’s large Greek community, Vietnamese in Richmond and Footscray, Italian on Lygon Street, and dumplings in Chinatown.

Many of the best cafés and bars are tucked away in the laneways.

Getting There & Around

Melbourne Airport (MEL) is about 30 minutes from the city on the SkyBus express. Trams are free within the CBD Free Tram Zone; the Metro Tunnel, which opened in late 2025, added new underground stations in the city centre.

Use a myki card for trams, trains and buses outside the free zone. Everyone except New Zealand citizens needs a visa or travel authority. Most European passport holders can apply online for a free eVisitor; citizens of the US, Canada, the UK and some other countries can use the ETA, applied for through the official AustralianETA app (A$20 service charge). Both allow stays of up to three months per visit. Australia has strict biosecurity rules, so declare any food, plant or animal products on arrival. Check current rules before you travel.

Best Time to Visit Melbourne

Jan
21°C
Summer, busy
Feb
21°C
Summer
Mar
19°C
Early autumn
Apr
16°C
Autumn
May
13°C
Cool
Jun
11°C
Winter
Jul
10°C
Winter
Aug
11°C
Winter
Sep
13°C
Spring
Oct
15°C
Spring
Nov
17°C
Warm
Dec
20°C
Summer, busy

What Does Melbourne Cost?

Australia uses the Australian dollar (A$). It is an expensive country for accommodation and eating out, though free beaches, parks, museums and walks help keep costs down. Tipping is not expected.

Budget
A$90–140 / day
Accommodation
Hostel dorm
A$35–60
Food
Market food and takeaway
A$30–45
Transport
Free Tram Zone
free

Mid-range
A$230–360 / day
Accommodation
Mid-range hotel
A$170–270
Food
Restaurants
A$60–90
Activities
MCG tour
about A$35

Splurge
A$550+ / day
Accommodation
Luxury hotel
A$400+
Food
Fine dining
A$150+
Activities
Great Ocean Road private tour
A$600+ per group

Prices rise during the Australian Open and major sports events.

4 Days in Melbourne

Laneways, markets and a coastal day trip.

Day 1
City centre

Walk the laneways, see Hosier Lane and Federation Square, and visit the NGV International on St Kilda Road.

Day 2
Markets and gardens

Visit Queen Victoria Market, the Royal Exhibition Building and the Melbourne Museum, then dinner on Lygon Street.

Day 3
Great Ocean Road

Take a full-day trip to the Twelve Apostles along the Great Ocean Road.

Day 4
Sport and bay

Tour the MCG and walk along the bay at St Kilda.

🛂 Entry rules: every visitor needs a visa or ETA

Everyone except New Zealand citizens needs a visa or electronic authority before travelling to Australia. Passport holders from the US, Canada, the UK, Japan, Singapore and several other countries can use an ETA (subclass 601): apply in the official Australian ETA app, which charges an AUD 20 service fee. It allows stays of up to three months at a time for 12 months.

EU and some other European passport holders can instead get a free eVisitor (subclass 651) online. Other nationalities need a Visitor visa.

Official information: Australian Department of Home Affairs: ETA · Reviewed September 2026

Travel Tips

Weather

Carry layers; the weather can change quickly.

Trams

Trams are free within the CBD zone; outside it, tap on with a myki.

Sport

Book tickets early for big AFL and cricket matches.

Penguins

The Phillip Island penguin parade is a popular evening trip.

Common Questions about Melbourne

Quick answers for planning time in Melbourne.

Are trams free in Melbourne?

Yes, within the Free Tram Zone in the CBD. Outside it, you need a myki card.

Is the Royal Exhibition Building a UNESCO site?

Yes, with the surrounding Carlton Gardens, it was listed in 2004.

Can I visit the Great Ocean Road from Melbourne?

Yes, as a long day trip by car or tour; staying a night is more relaxed.

When is Queen Victoria Market open?

Usually Tuesday and Thursday to Sunday; it is closed on Mondays and Wednesdays.

When is the best time to visit Melbourne?

March to May and September to November, when it is mild; summer can bring very hot days.

Useful Apps

Useful apps for Australia.

Google Maps

Offline maps are useful outside the cities, where mobile coverage can drop out.

Free

Google Translate

English is spoken everywhere; translation is rarely needed.

Free

WhatsApp

Australians mostly use SMS and iMessage, but many tour operators also use WhatsApp.

Free

GetYourGuide

Bookable tours, day trips and wildlife experiences.

Free

More in Australia

Planning a wider trip? Our Australia travel guide covers getting there, costs, when to go and more.

✓Content last reviewed: October 2026 by the traveling-to.com editorial team.
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