Uyuni travel guide
BO

Uyuni

Gateway to the world’s largest salt flat and the high-altitude lagoons of the south-western Altiplano

Photo by PsamatheM (CC BY-SA 4.0) via Wikimedia Commons
LanguageSpanish
CurrencyBOB
CountryBolivia
Best TimeApr – Nov (dry); Jan – Mar for reflections
Plug TypeType A / C (mixed, 220V)
Emergency110 police; 118 ambulance
TimezoneBOT (UTC-4) year-round

Uyuni is a small, windswept town at about 3,700m on Bolivia’s southern Altiplano. It exists mainly as the starting point for tours of the Salar de Uyuni, the world’s largest salt flat, covering about 10,000 km².

In the dry season the salt forms a white, hexagon-patterned crust; in the rainy season a thin layer of water turns it into a huge mirror. Multi-day tours continue south past volcanoes, geysers and coloured lagoons to the Chilean border.

Top Sights in Uyuni

Isla Incahuasi in the Salar de Uyuni

Isla Incahuasi

A rocky island in the middle of the salt flat covered with giant cacti, with a short trail to the top and views across the white plain.

An entry fee is charged.

Photo: PsamatheM, CC BY-SA 4.0

The train cemetery near Uyuni

Train cemetery

Rusting steam locomotives from the early 20th century lie on the edge of town, a reminder of the railway that once carried minerals to the Pacific coast.

Photo: PsamatheM, CC BY-SA 4.0

Flamingos at Laguna Colorada

Laguna Colorada

On the three-day tour south, this red-coloured lagoon in the Eduardo Avaroa reserve is home to large numbers of flamingos.

The reserve charges a separate entry fee.

Photo: Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0

Eating & Drinking

Tour meals are simple: soups, rice, chicken or llama, and vegetables. In town, try quinoa soup and llama steak.

Bring snacks and plenty of water on tours.

Getting There & Around

Uyuni has flights from La Paz (about 1 hour) and overnight buses from La Paz, Potosí and Sucre. A train runs from Oruro.

Three-day tours can end at the Chilean border near San Pedro de Atacama. Citizens of the EU, the UK and many other countries do not need a visa for a tourist stay. In December 2025 Bolivia also announced the removal of the visa requirement for US citizens and several other nationalities. Check current rules before you travel.

Best Time to Visit Uyuni

Jan
13°C
Rainy season
Feb
13°C
Rainy season
Mar
12°C
Rains easing
Apr
9°C
Dry, clear
May
5°C
Dry, cold nights
Jun
3°C
Very cold nights
Jul
2°C
Very cold nights
Aug
4°C
Dry, windy
Sep
7°C
Dry
Oct
10°C
Warming
Nov
12°C
Warm days
Dec
13°C
Rains begin

What Does Uyuni Cost?

Bolivia uses the boliviano (Bs). It is one of the cheapest countries in South America, but in recent years there have been fuel shortages and a shortage of US dollars, so bring cash and check the current exchange situation.

Budget
US$30–50 / day
Accommodation
Hostel in town
US$10–20
Food
Local restaurants
US$8–15
Activities
1-day salt flat tour
US$25–40

Mid-range
US$70–120 / day
Activities
Shared 3-day tour (per day)
US$60–100
Accommodation
Salt hotel
US$60–120

Splurge
US$250+ / day
Activities
Private tour with a driver and guide
US$250+ per day
Accommodation
Luxury salt hotel
US$200+

Tour prices vary with the season and agency.

3 Days on the Salar

The classic tour.

Day 1
Salt flat

Visit the train cemetery, the salt-processing village of Colchani and Isla Incahuasi, and watch sunset on the salt.

Day 2
Lagoons

Drive south past volcanoes and high lagoons with flamingos to Laguna Colorada.

Day 3
Geysers

See the Sol de Mañana geysers at dawn, bathe in a hot spring and continue to Laguna Verde or the Chilean border.

Travel Tips

Altitude

Much of Bolivia’s highlands lie above 3,500m. Ascend gradually, drink plenty of water and take altitude sickness seriously.

Cold

Nights below freezing are common; bring warm layers and a sleeping bag.

Agencies

Choose an agency with good recent reviews and safe, well-maintained vehicles.

Sun

The sun reflected off the salt is intense; wear sunglasses and sunscreen.

Common Questions about Uyuni

Quick answers for planning time in Uyuni.

When can you see the mirror effect at Uyuni?

In the rainy season, roughly January to March, when a thin layer of water covers parts of the salt flat.

How big is the Salar de Uyuni?

About 10,000 km², the largest salt flat in the world.

How long is a Salar de Uyuni tour?

From one day to three or four days; the three-day tour includes the southern lagoons.

How cold does it get on the tour?

Nights often fall well below freezing, especially from May to August.

Can I go from Uyuni to Chile?

Yes, three-day tours can end at the border for San Pedro de Atacama.

Useful Apps

Useful apps for Bolivia.

Google Maps

Offline maps are essential on the Altiplano, where there is often no signal.

Free

Google Translate

Spanish is the main language; Quechua and Aymara are widely spoken in the highlands.

Free

WhatsApp

Tour agencies, hostels and drivers use WhatsApp.

Free

GetYourGuide

Bookable salt flat, city and archaeological tours.

Free

More in Bolivia

Planning a wider trip? Our Bolivia travel guide covers getting there, costs, when to go and more.

✓Content last reviewed: October 2026 by the traveling-to.com editorial team.
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