Calgary travel guide
CA

Calgary

A prairie city famous for the Stampede and the gateway to Banff and the Rocky Mountains

Photo by Sharon Hahn Darlin (CC BY 2.0) via Wikimedia Commons
LanguageEnglish
CurrencyCAD
CountryCanada
Best TimeJun – Sep; Dec – Mar for skiing
Plug TypeType A / B (US flat-pin, 120V)
Emergency911
TimezoneNST to PST - 6 time zones across Canada

Calgary, in southern Alberta, is a modern city on the Bow River, about an hour’s drive east of the Rocky Mountains. Oil and ranching shaped its economy and its cowboy image.

It is best known for the Calgary Stampede, a 10-day rodeo and festival every July, and as the main gateway to Banff National Park. Warm chinook winds can bring sudden thaws in winter.

Top Sights in Calgary

A rodeo at the Calgary Stampede

Calgary Stampede

Ten days of rodeo, chuckwagon races, a parade and a funfair every July at the Stampede Park grounds. The whole city joins in.

Book hotels months ahead for Stampede week.

Photo: Gnosis, CC BY-SA 4.0

The Peace Bridge over the Bow River in Calgary

Peace Bridge and the Bow River

A red pedestrian and cycle bridge by Santiago Calatrava, linking downtown to the riverside paths and the Kensington neighbourhood.

Photo: DXR, CC BY-SA 4.0

Heritage Park in Calgary

Heritage Park

A large open-air museum of Western Canadian history, with historic buildings, a steam train and a paddlewheel boat. Most of the village is open in summer.

Photo: Daniel, CC BY 2.0

Lake Louise in Banff National Park

Lake Louise

About two hours west of Calgary in Banff National Park, the turquoise lake below the Victoria Glacier is one of the Rockies’ most famous views. Hiking trails lead to the teahouses above.

Use Parks Canada shuttles in summer; parking fills early.

Photo: Dietmar Rabich, CC BY-SA 4.0

Moraine Lake in Banff National Park

Moraine Lake

A glacier-fed lake in the Valley of the Ten Peaks near Lake Louise. Personal vehicles are no longer allowed on the road; go by Parks Canada shuttle or a commercial bus. The road is usually open from June to mid-October.

Photo: Terry Ott, CC BY 2.0

Eating & Drinking

Alberta beef is the speciality, from steakhouses to burgers. Try a Caesar, the Canadian cocktail invented in Calgary, and ginger beef, another local creation.

17th Avenue SW, Kensington and Inglewood have good restaurants and bars.

Getting There & Around

Calgary International Airport (YYC) is about 20 to 30 minutes from downtown by taxi or bus. The CTrain light rail is free in the downtown core. A car is the easiest way to reach Banff (about 1.5 hours); shuttle buses also run.

Most visa-exempt visitors flying to Canada, including EU, UK and Australian citizens, need an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA), which costs CAN$7 online. US citizens need only a valid passport. Some nationalities need a visitor visa instead. Check current rules before you travel.

Best Time to Visit Calgary

Jan
-7°C
Cold; chinooks
Feb
-5°C
Cold
Mar
-2°C
Cold
Apr
5°C
Cool
May
10°C
Mild
Jun
14°C
Warm, stormy
Jul
17°C
Warm; Stampede
Aug
16°C
Warm
Sep
12°C
Mild
Oct
5°C
Cool
Nov
-2°C
Cold
Dec
-6°C
Cold; ski season

What Does Calgary Cost?

Alberta has no provincial sales tax, only the 5% federal tax. Hotels in Banff are expensive in summer, so some visitors base themselves in Calgary or Canmore. A Parks Canada pass is required to stop in Banff National Park. Canada uses the Canadian dollar (CAN$). Prices are usually shown without sales tax, which is added at the till, and tipping of 15–20% is expected in restaurants.

Budget
US$75–110 / day
Accommodation
Hostel
US$35–55
Food
Casual food
US$25–40
Transport
Transit
US$5–10

Mid-range
US$180–270 / day
Accommodation
Mid-range hotel
US$120–190
Food
Restaurants
US$45–70
Transport
Car rental
US$50–80

Splurge
US$450+ / day
Accommodation
Luxury hotel
US$300+
Food
Steakhouses
US$100+
Activities
Heli-tours
US$250+

Prices jump during Stampede week.

4 Days in Calgary and the Rockies

City and mountains.

Day 1
Calgary

Walk the Bow River paths and the Peace Bridge, then visit the Calgary Tower or Heritage Park.

Day 2
Banff

Drive to Banff for the town, the Banff Gondola and the hot springs.

Day 3
Lake Louise and Moraine Lake

Take the Parks Canada shuttle to Lake Louise and Moraine Lake and hike to a teahouse.

Day 4
Icefields Parkway

Drive part of the Icefields Parkway to Peyto Lake before returning to Calgary.

🛂 Entry rules: Canada eTA

Visa-exempt visitors flying to or through a Canadian airport, including UK, EU, Australian and Japanese citizens, need an Electronic Travel Authorization (eTA). It costs CA$7, is usually approved within minutes and lasts five years or until your passport expires.

You don’t need one if you arrive by land or sea, and US citizens and US green-card holders are exempt. Apply only on the Government of Canada website.

Official information: Government of Canada: apply for an eTA · Reviewed September 2026

Travel Tips

Park pass

Buy a Parks Canada pass to stop in Banff and other national parks.

Wildlife

Keep your distance from bears and elk; carry bear spray on hikes.

Weather

Mountain weather changes fast; bring layers even in summer.

Moraine Lake

Book Parks Canada shuttle seats in advance.

Common Questions about Calgary

Quick answers for planning time in Calgary.

Do I need an eTA to visit Canada?

Most visa-exempt visitors arriving by air need an eTA (CAN$7, applied for online). US citizens do not need one; some other nationalities need a visa.

How far is Banff from Calgary?

About 130km, or around one and a half hours by car.

Can I drive to Moraine Lake?

No, personal vehicles are no longer allowed; use the Parks Canada shuttle or a commercial bus.

When is the Calgary Stampede?

For 10 days in early to mid-July.

Do I need a pass for Banff National Park?

Yes, a Parks Canada pass is required to stop in the park.

Useful Apps

Useful apps for Canada.

Google Maps

Google Maps and Transit work well for city public transport.

Free

Google Translate

English is the main language, but in Quebec French dominates; a translation app helps with menus and signs.

Free

WhatsApp

Text messaging and WhatsApp are both common.

Free

GetYourGuide

Bookable city tours, day trips and attraction tickets.

Free

More in Canada

Planning a wider trip? Our Canada travel guide covers getting there, costs, when to go and more.

✓Content last reviewed: October 2026 by the traveling-to.com editorial team.
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