Galapagos Islands travel guide
EC

Galapagos Islands

Volcanic islands where sea lions, giant tortoises and marine iguanas show little fear of people

Photo by Xxchangwoo0120xx (CC BY-SA 3.0) via Wikimedia Commons
LanguageSpanish
CurrencyUSD
CountryEcuador
Best TimeDec – May for warm seas; Jun – Nov for marine life
Plug TypeType A / B (US flat-pin, 110V)
Emergency911
TimezoneECT (UTC-5) mainland; GALT (UTC-6) Galapagos

The Galápagos Islands lie about 1,000km off the coast of Ecuador. Their unique wildlife inspired Charles Darwin’s ideas on evolution, and the islands were among the first places listed as a UNESCO World Heritage Site, in 1978.

Most of the archipelago is a national park and marine reserve. You can explore on a cruise or by staying in the towns on Santa Cruz, San Cristóbal and Isabela and taking day trips.

Top Sights in Galápagos Islands

A giant tortoise at El Chato Reserve on Santa Cruz

Giant tortoises, Santa Cruz

Wild giant tortoises roam the highland reserves of Santa Cruz, such as El Chato. In Puerto Ayora, the Charles Darwin Research Station runs a breeding programme.

Photo: David Adam Kess, CC BY-SA 4.0

A marine iguana at Tortuga Bay

Tortuga Bay

A long white-sand beach reached by a 2.5km path from Puerto Ayora, with marine iguanas on the rocks and a sheltered cove for swimming.

Swim only in the sheltered cove; the main beach has strong currents.

Photo: Diego Delso, CC BY-SA 4.0

Sea lions on San Cristóbal

San Cristóbal

The island’s town, Puerto Baquerizo Moreno, is famous for sea lions lounging on its beaches and benches. Boat trips go to Kicker Rock (León Dormido) for snorkelling.

Photo: Adavyd, CC BY-SA 4.0

The caldera of Sierra Negra volcano on Isabela

Isabela

The largest island, with the small beach town of Puerto Villamil, flamingo lagoons, and hikes to the vast caldera of the Sierra Negra volcano.

Photo: Michael R Perry, CC BY 2.0

Eating & Drinking

Seafood dominates, especially ceviche and grilled fish. Lobster is only served in season, when fishing is allowed.

In Puerto Ayora, the kiosks on Charles Binford street serve cheap fresh seafood in the evenings.

Getting There & Around

Flights from Quito and Guayaquil land at Baltra (for Santa Cruz) or San Cristóbal. Before flying, buy the US$20 Transit Control Card at the airport and have your bags inspected. On arrival, foreign adults pay a US$200 national park fee in cash. Ferries link the inhabited islands.

Citizens of the US, UK, EU, Canada, Australia and many other countries can visit Ecuador visa-free for up to 90 days. The currency is the US dollar. The US State Department rates Ecuador Level 2 (exercise increased caution), with “do not travel” advice for parts of Guayaquil, Durán, Esmeraldas and some other areas; Quito, Cuenca and Galápagos are not among them. Check current rules and advice before you travel.

Best Time to Visit Galápagos Islands

Jan
25°C
Warm season
Feb
26°C
Warm, calm seas
Mar
27°C
Warm, calm seas
Apr
26°C
Warm season
May
25°C
Warm
Jun
23°C
Cooler, garúa
Jul
22°C
Cool, rich sea life
Aug
22°C
Cool, rich sea life
Sep
22°C
Coolest, choppy
Oct
22°C
Cool
Nov
23°C
Mild
Dec
24°C
Warming

What Does Galápagos Islands Cost?

The Galápagos are expensive: flights, the park fee and boat trips add up. Island-hopping is cheaper than a cruise.

Budget
US$100–160 / day
Accommodation
Guesthouse
US$40–70
Food
Local restaurants
US$20–35
Activities
Free beaches, one tour
US$40–60

Excludes flights and the US$200 park fee.

Mid-range
US$300–500 / day
Accommodation
Hotel
US$120–200
Food
Restaurants
US$40–60
Activities
Daily boat tours
US$120–250

Splurge
US$800+ / day
Cruise
Small-ship cruise, per person per day
US$600+
Food
Included on cruises
—
Activities
Guided landings and snorkelling
Included

5 Days in the Galápagos

An island-hopping route.

Day 1
Santa Cruz

Visit the Charles Darwin Research Station and walk to Tortuga Bay.

Day 2
Highlands

See wild tortoises at El Chato and the lava tunnels, then take a day trip to a nearby island.

Day 3
Isabela

Take the ferry to Isabela, see the flamingo lagoons and snorkel at Concha de Perla.

Day 4
Sierra Negra

Hike to the Sierra Negra caldera or take a boat trip to Los Túneles.

Day 5
San Cristóbal

Ferry back via Santa Cruz or fly between islands, and snorkel at Kicker Rock.

Travel Tips

Wildlife rules

Stay at least 2m from animals, never feed or touch them, and follow your guide.

Cash

Bring clean US dollar notes for the park fee; ATMs on the islands are limited.

Seasickness

Ferries between islands can be rough; take precautions.

Biosecurity

Fresh fruit, seeds and plants cannot be brought to the islands.

Common Questions about Galápagos Islands

Quick answers for planning time in Galápagos Islands.

How much is the Galápagos entry fee?

Foreign adults pay a US$200 national park fee on arrival, plus a US$20 Transit Control Card before the flight.

Is a cruise or island-hopping better?

Cruises reach remote islands; island-hopping is cheaper and more flexible.

When is the best time to visit the Galápagos?

There is wildlife year-round: December to May is warmer with calmer seas, June to November cooler with more marine life.

Can I visit the Galápagos without a guide?

Some town beaches and trails are open to independent visitors, but most sites require a licensed guide.

What currency does Ecuador use?

The US dollar. Bring small notes, as change for large bills can be hard to find.

Useful Apps

Useful apps for Ecuador. Mobile data is slow and patchy on the islands.

Google Maps

Google Maps works in cities; download offline maps for rural areas.

Free

Google Translate

Spanish is the main language; English is limited outside tourist businesses.

Free

WhatsApp

Used by almost everyone, including hotels, guides and drivers.

Free

GetYourGuide

Bookable day tours, cruises and excursions.

Free

More in Ecuador

Planning a wider trip? Our Ecuador travel guide covers getting there, costs, when to go and more.

✓Content last reviewed: October 2026 by the traveling-to.com editorial team.
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