Astana travel guide
KZ

Astana

A futuristic capital of glass and steel on the open steppe

Photo by Aibek Skakov on Pexels
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LanguageKazakh
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CurrencyKZT
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Best Time to VisitJune to September

Astana, Kazakhstan’s purpose-built capital on the flat northern steppe, is one of the world’s boldest architectural experiments: a skyline of golden towers, glassy pyramids and a giant tent that rose from bare grassland in just a few decades.

Laid out along a grand ceremonial axis, the city showcases the visions of star architects against enormous skies. Bitterly cold in winter and warm in summer, it rewards a day or two of gawping at its space-age landmarks before you head south to the mountains.

Top Sights in Astana

Bayterek Tower

Bayterek Tower

The 97-metre Bayterek, a golden orb cradled in white latticework, is Astana’s symbol, representing a poplar tree from Kazakh legend. An observation deck offers views along the ceremonial axis.

💡 Place your hand in the gilded print of the president at the top for the classic photo.

Khan Shatyr

Khan Shatyr

The world’s largest tent, this translucent 150-metre marvel by Norman Foster houses a shopping mall, gardens and even a sand beach with water piped from afar, all under one soaring canopy.

💡 Ride to the top-floor beach club on a cold day for a surreal warm escape.

Hazrat Sultan Mosque

Hazrat Sultan Mosque

One of Central Asia’s largest mosques, this gleaming white-and-blue building with soaring minarets and intricate Islamic geometry can hold thousands of worshippers.

💡 Dress modestly and cover your head to enter; visitors are welcome outside prayer times.

Palace of Peace

Palace of Peace

Another Foster creation, this 62-metre glass-and-steel Pyramid of Peace and Reconciliation hosts an opera hall and gatherings of world faiths beneath its stained-glass apex.

💡 Book a guided tour to reach the sunlit dove-filled summit.

Nurzhol Boulevard

Nurzhol Boulevard

The city’s monumental pedestrian axis links Bayterek to the presidential palace, lined with golden twin towers, fountains and gardens, a showcase of Astana’s ambition.

💡 Walk it in the evening when the buildings are floodlit.

Eating & Drinking

Astana’s restaurants serve hearty Kazakh staples like beshbarmak and grilled meats alongside Russian, Georgian, Uzbek and international menus catering to the capital’s officials and visitors. Modern cafes and malls offer coffee and global food, while traditional spots pour kumys and serve baursak fried dough. Winters call for warming soups and plov.

Best Time to Visit Astana

Jan
-14°C
Deep freeze
Feb
-13°C
Bitter cold
Mar
-6°C
Still frozen
Apr
6°C
Thawing steppe
May
14°C
Mild spring
Jun
20°C
Warm, pleasant
Jul
22°C
Peak summer
Aug
20°C
Warm, dry
Sep
14°C
Cooling
Oct
5°C
Crisp autumn
Nov
-5°C
First snow
Dec
-11°C
Frozen

What Does Astana Cost?

Budget
$30-50/day
  • Hostel or budget hotel
  • Canteen and cafe meals
  • Buses and shared taxis
  • Free boulevard and parks
Mid-Range
$60-120/day
  • Mid-range city hotel
  • Restaurant dinners
  • Landmark entry and observation decks
  • City tours and museums
Splurge
$180+/day
  • Upscale international hotel
  • Fine dining
  • Private city tours
  • Opera or ballet tickets

2 Days in Astana

Day 1
The grand axis

Walk Nurzhol Boulevard from the Pyramid of Peace to Bayterek Tower, ride up for the views, and end at Khan Shatyr for shopping and the rooftop beach.

Day 2
Mosques and museums

Visit the vast Hazrat Sultan Mosque and the National Museum, then stroll the Ishim River embankment as the city lights up.

Travel Tips

Dodge the deep winter

Astana is among the coldest capitals on earth; visit June to September unless you want the extreme cold.

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Use Yandex Go

Ride-hailing is cheap and easy; distances between landmarks are large.

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Layer up

Even spring and autumn can be windy and chilly on the exposed steppe; bring warm clothing.

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Cards are fine

Astana is card-friendly, but carry some tenge for taxis and small kiosks.

Useful Apps

Yandex apps are the local standard for getting around the capital.
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Yandex Go

Ride-hailing and taxis across Astana.

Free

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Yandex Maps

Maps, transit and navigation for the capital.

Free

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Google Translate

Offline Russian and Kazakh for signs and menus.

Free

Content last reviewed: July 2026 by the Traveling To editorial team.
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