Ireland travel guide
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Ireland

Emerald hills, ancient castles and warm pubs

Photo by Dahlia E. Akhaine on Pexels
🗣
LanguageEnglish
💰
CurrencyEUR
🏛
CapitalDublin
☀️
Best TimeMay-Sep
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Plug TypeType G (UK three flat pins, 230V)
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Emergency999 or 112
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TimezoneGMT (UTC+0) / IST (UTC+1) summer
AirportsDublin DUB; Cork ORK; Shannon SNN; Knock NOC; Belfast BFS

Ireland is a small island whose cultural impact on the world is disproportionate to its size: it gave the world Joyce, Yeats, Beckett, Heaney, Bono, Oscar Wilde and the Guinness Stout, and its diaspora of 70 million people scattered by the Great Famine (1845-1852) has placed Irish culture and pubs on every continent. The island’s landscape is extraordinary: the Cliffs of Moher, the Ring of Kerry, the Aran Islands and the Causeway Coast are among the most dramatic coastal scenery in Europe.

The tradition culture – the live music in a Doolin or Galway pub, the storytelling, the craic (the indefinable Irish social atmosphere) and the warmth of the welcome – makes Ireland one of the most genuinely hospitable countries in Europe. Dublin’s Trinity College, the Guinness Storehouse and the Temple Bar district combine urban culture with genuine literary history.

Must-See Places in Ireland

Dublin - Trinity College & Guinness

Dublin – Trinity College & Guinness

Dublin

Trinity College’s Book of Kells (a 9th-century illuminated manuscript, the finest in the world), the Long Room library, the Guinness Storehouse (7 floors, with a 360-degree Dublin view from the Gravity Bar) and Kilmainham Gaol.

Cliffs of Moher

Cliffs of Moher

County Clare

700m of vertical cliffs dropping 214m into the Atlantic: the most visited natural attraction in Ireland. The Coastal Walk from Doolin gives the best view.

Ring of Kerry

Ring of Kerry

County Kerry

A 179km circular road through some of the finest mountain and coastal scenery in Ireland: Killarney’s lakes, the Gap of Dunloe, the Skellig Ring and Valentia Island.

Aran Islands

Aran Islands

County Galway

Three limestone islands in Galway Bay: Inis Mor’s Dun Aonghasa (a Bronze Age hill fort on a cliff edge), the daily ferry from Galway city and the world’s most concentrated Irish-language community.

Giant's Causeway

Giant’s Causeway

County Antrim

40,000 interlocking basalt columns on the Antrim coast, UNESCO World Heritage: the result of an ancient volcanic eruption, cooling into perfect hexagons. 3.5 million visitors per year.

Galway City & Connemara

Galway City & Connemara

County Galway

Ireland’s best city for live traditional music: the Latin Quarter’s pubs (Tigh Coili, Monroe’s, The Crane), and Connemara’s wild bog landscapes an hour west.

Killarney & the Lakes

Killarney & the Lakes

County Kerry

The three lakes of Killarney in a valley surrounded by mountains: Muckross House, the Ladies View panorama and the jaunting car (pony and trap) tradition.

Dingle Peninsula

Dingle Peninsula

County Kerry

The Dingle Peninsula: the Blasket Islands (abandoned 1953, inspiration for Peig Sayers), the beehive huts of Fahan and Ventry Beach’s film set for Ryan’s Daughter.

Food & Drink

🍺
Guinness

A dry Irish stout of roasted barley, nitrogen-bubbled for a creamy head: the national drink of Ireland. A pint at its source in Dublin’s Gravity Bar tastes different to anywhere else.

🍽
Irish Stew

Lamb (or mutton) with potatoes, onions and stock: slow-cooked until the meat falls from the bone. The most honest statement of Irish cooking.

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Boxty

A potato pancake of grated raw potato, mashed potato and flour: eaten in the north and west of Ireland. The traditional Irish peasant bread of the Great Famine period.

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Full Irish Breakfast

Bacon, eggs, sausages, black and white pudding, baked beans, grilled tomato and soda bread. The moral and institutional foundation of the Irish morning.

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Colcannon

Mashed potato with kale and butter: the traditional Irish Halloween dish (with a ring hidden inside for fortune-telling). Simpler and better than it sounds.

🍶
Irish Whiskey

Jameson, Bushmills, Redbreast and Teeling: Irish whiskey is triple-distilled (not double, like Scotch), giving a smoother, lighter character. The category has grown faster than any other spirit in the world.

Tea and Scones

Strong Barry’s or Lyons black tea with milk, and a scone with butter and jam at a farmhouse B&B: the most Irish non-alcohol experience possible.

🍽
Seafood Chowder

Smoked haddock, salmon, prawns and mussels in a cream and potato broth with soda bread: the definitive Irish west coast lunch.

Hidden Gems

Skellig Michael

Skellig Michael

🌻 A 6th-century monastic settlement on a 230m sea stack

A UNESCO World Heritage island 12km offshore: 618 stone steps to a 6th-century beehive monastic settlement at 230m above the Atlantic. Filmed as Luke Skywalker’s island in The Last Jedi.

Newgrange

Newgrange

🏛 A 5,000-year-old passage tomb older than Stonehenge

A Neolithic passage tomb in the Boyne Valley, older than Stonehenge (3,200 BC): the inner chamber is illuminated by the winter solstice sunrise for 17 minutes each year.

Sligo & W.B. Yeats Country

Sligo & W.B. Yeats Country

County Sligo

The county of W.B. Yeats: Ben Bulben’s flat-topped mountain (“Under bare Ben Bulben’s head / In Drumcliff churchyard Yeats is laid”), Lough Gill and the Carrowmore megalithic cemetery.

Inishowen Peninsula

Inishowen Peninsula

County Donegal

Ireland’s most northerly peninsula: Malin Head (the island’s northernmost point), the Pollan Bay dunes, the Grianán of Aileach (a 5th-century ring fort) and the quietest roads in Ireland.

Getting There

Dublin Airport (DUB) is the main hub — Ireland’s busiest by far. Cork (ORK), Shannon (SNN) and Knock (NOC) also receive UK and European flights, useful for arriving near the west coast. For trip planning, see the official Ireland tourism portal.

From the UK
London Heathrow / Gatwick / StanstedAer Lingus / Ryanair / BA direct to DUB~1h15
London CityAer Lingus / CityJet direct~1h05 — fastest city-centre option
Manchester / Edinburgh / BristolRyanair / easyJet / Aer Lingus direct~1h
London Holyhead → Dublin PortStena Line or Irish Ferries overnight~3h15 fast ferry

💡 The ferry from Holyhead (North Wales) to Dublin is surprisingly practical — Irish Ferries and Stena Line run frequent crossings. Drive-on makes it the best option for bringing a car.

From Europe & North America
Amsterdam / Frankfurt / ParisKLM / Lufthansa / Air France direct to DUB~2h
New York (JFK)Aer Lingus direct to DUB or SNN~6h30 — one of the shorter transatlantic routes
Boston / Chicago / Los AngelesAer Lingus / United / American direct~7–10h

💡 Aer Lingus’s transatlantic routes from Dublin and Shannon use US pre-clearance — you clear US customs on Irish soil before departure, meaning you land as a domestic arrival in the US. Very convenient.

🚃Getting Around Ireland
Dublin → GalwayBus Éireann Expressway / GoBus~2h30–3h
Dublin → CorkIrish Rail (Dublin Heuston → Cork Kent)~2h30
Dublin → KilkennyIrish Rail or Bus Éireann~1h30
Galway → Cliffs of MoherBus Eireann seasonal / private tour~1h30

💡 A rental car is the most practical way to explore the Wild Atlantic Way and rural Ireland generally — public transport between scenic spots is infrequent or non-existent. Book early in summer.

Dublin Airport Connections
DUB → Dublin city centreAircoach or Dublin Bus 747/757~35–50 min, €7–10
DUB → City centre by taxi / Free NowTaximeter or Free Now app~25–40 min, €25–40
DUB → Cork or GalwayBus Éireann direct coach~2h45 Cork / ~3h Galway

💡 The Dublin Airport Aircoach runs to the city centre and south Dublin hotels every 15 minutes — €7–10 per person, significantly cheaper than taxis. Use the Free Now app for taxis — it shows the fare upfront.

Best Time to Visit Ireland

May, June and September are the best months: long days, green landscape, manageable rain. July and August are peak season — busy and occasionally sunny. Winter is dark and wet but atmospheric, with shorter queues everywhere. The weather is famously unpredictable year-round — pack layers regardless of season.

Jan
🌧
6°C
Quiet & atmospheric
Feb
🌧
7°C
Off-season
Mar
🌸
8°C
St Patrick’s Day
Apr
🌸
10°C
Spring green
May
13°C
Best month
Jun
15°C
Long evenings
Jul
17°C
Busiest + warmest
Aug
17°C
Peak season
Sep
🍂
15°C
Excellent
Oct
🍂
12°C
Quieter
Nov
🌧
8°C
Off-season
Dec
6°C
Christmas + cosy pubs

What Does Ireland Cost?

Ireland is expensive — among the priciest countries in Europe for accommodation and restaurant food, particularly in Dublin. The west coast and rural areas are more affordable.

🌺
Budget
€70–100 / day
Accommodation
Hostel or budget B&B
€25–55
Breakfast
Irish fry at a café
€8–15
Lunch
Sandwich or soup & brown bread
€5–12
Dinner
Pub meal
€15–28
Transport
Bus Éireann + Dublin Luas
€5–15
Attraction
Cliffs, Glendalough, beaches
€0–15 (most free)

The Irish Full Breakfast — rashers, sausage, black and white pudding, eggs, soda bread, beans and tea — at a local café costs €8–14 and is one of the best-value meals in Ireland.

🏠
Mid-range
€150–220 / day
Accommodation
3-star hotel or guesthouse
€85–160
Breakfast
B&B included or hotel
€12–22
Lunch
Restaurant or gastropub
€18–35
Dinner
Good restaurant + Guinness or wine
€45–75
Transport
Car hire + fuel
€25–50
Experiences
Book of Kells, Guinness Storehouse
€15–26

A pint of Guinness in a Dublin city centre pub costs €6.50–8. In a rural Connaught village: €5.00–5.50. The price difference is the reason many people prefer the countryside.

💎
Splurge
€300+ / day
Accommodation
Country house hotel or 5-star
€180–500
Breakfast
Hotel (included)
€20–45
Lunch
Fine dining lunch menu
€50–90
Dinner
Top restaurant + Irish whiskey
€120–250
Transport
Private car hire
€60–150
Experiences
Private Aran Islands tour, falconry
€80–200

Ashford Castle in Cong (a 13th-century castle on a private estate, consistently rated among Europe’s finest hotels) starts around €400/night — the setting and service are extraordinary.

One Week in Ireland

Dublin for two days, the Wild Atlantic Way for four. The west coast — Clare, Galway, Connemara — is why most people come to Ireland.

Day 1Dublin
Arrive: Trinity College & Temple Bar

Trinity College Dublin (founded 1592): the Book of Kells — an illuminated manuscript of the four Gospels created around 800 CE — is in the Old Library. The Long Room (200,000 ancient books, barrel-vaulted ceiling) is one of the most photographed interiors in Ireland. Temple Bar for the evening.

💡 Book the Book of Kells online at bookofkells.ie — it sells out and the queue without a ticket is significant. Allow 90 minutes for Trinity and the Long Library.

Day 2Dublin
Guinness Storehouse & Georgian Dublin

The Guinness Storehouse (at the St James’s Gate Brewery, where Guinness has been brewed since 1759) takes 2 hours and ends with a pint in the Gravity Bar with a panoramic city view. Georgian Dublin: Merrion Square, Fitzwilliam Square, the National Gallery.

💡 A pint of Guinness poured in Dublin is measurably different from the same pint anywhere else — the nitrogen tap pressure, the temperature of the keg, the glass. Have one at Mulligan’s on Poolbeg Street (since 1782).

Day 3Wicklow & the drive south
The Garden of Ireland

1h south of Dublin: the Wicklow Mountains and the monastic settlement of Glendalough (founded 6th century, in a glacial lake valley — the round tower is 33m tall and 1,100 years old). Continue to Kilkenny — a medieval walled city with a Norman castle.

💡 Glendalough’s upper lake, reached by a 1.5km walk from the visitor centre, is where the monasteries were — and where the atmosphere is quietest. Go early morning.

Day 4Cliffs of Moher & the Burren
The wild west begins

2h30 drive from Kilkenny. The Cliffs of Moher: 214m of sheer Atlantic cliff face, 14km long, genuinely magnificent — particularly in westerly wind when the spray comes over the top. The Burren: a limestone plateau of extraordinary botanical diversity, with orchids growing from the rock.

💡 Walk the cliff path south from Hag’s Head for the less-visited section — the crowds concentrate around the visitor centre. The path is unfenced in places.

Day 5Galway
The City of Tribes

45 minutes north of Moher: Galway is Ireland’s most lively city outside Dublin — a university town with a strong traditional music scene. Shop Street, the Latin Quarter, the weekly Saturday market at St Nicholas’ Church. The Aran Islands (ferry from Ros a’ Míl, 45 min) for a day trip if time allows.

💡 A traditional music session in a Galway pub — Tig Coilí, The Crane Bar, Taaffes — starts around 9:30pm and is informal, genuine and not performed for tourists. Sit near the musicians.

Day 6Connemara
Mountains, bogs and the edge of Ireland

1h west of Galway: Connemara National Park — a landscape of blanket bog, quartzite mountains and Atlantic coastline. Kylemore Abbey (a 19th-century castle on a lake, now a Benedictine convent). The Sky Road above Clifden for the most dramatic coastal views in Ireland.

💡 Connemara on a clear day is one of the finest landscapes in Europe. It rains frequently — but the light after rain in Connemara, when the sun catches the bogwater and the mountains turn green, is something specific to this place.

Day 7Connemara or return
Drive back through the midlands

Return to Dublin (3h) or fly from Knock (NOC) or Shannon (SNN) airports.

💡 The journey back through the Irish midlands passes through the bog country — flat, vast and entirely unlike the west. The intact bogland around the Clara Bog nature reserve is one of the best remaining raised bogs in Europe.

Travel Tips

🚏
Uber and Free Now in Dublin

Both work in Dublin. Outside Dublin, taxis are booked by phone.

💰
Ireland is mid-range in cost

A pub meal: EUR 12-20. A pint of Guinness: EUR 6-7 (more expensive than it should be but worth it).

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Rent a car for the countryside

Ireland’s west coast (Connemara, Ring of Kerry, Dingle) requires a car. Drive on the left.

😀
The craic is real

The Irish concept of craic (good conversation, warmth, spontaneous fun) is not a tourist industry invention. It happens in ordinary pubs every evening.

Irish weather is unpredictable

Pack layers and a waterproof every day, every season.

😀
Irish hospitality is world-class

Being invited for tea, a tour of a farm or dinner at a B&B is a genuine offer.

🚉
Irish Rail and Bus Eireann connect main towns

Dublin to Galway: 2h30 by train. Dublin to Cork: 2h30.

🍺
Every pub is different

Ireland has 7,000 pubs; no two are alike. The best are in the smallest villages.

Useful Apps

Some apps may be unavailable or require a local SIM in your destination country. Download apps before you arrive — or use a VPN set to your home country to access your home app store.
🚃
Irish Rail (Iréionnach)

Irish national rail app — buy Dublin Commuter, Intercity and DART tickets across the country.

Free
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Bus Éireann / Dublin Bus

Ireland’s national and Dublin bus apps — real-time departures, journey planning and Leap Card top-up.

Free
🚏
Free Now

Licensed taxi and private hire booking across Dublin, Cork, Galway and other Irish cities.

Free
👥
Deliveroo

Ireland’s leading food delivery app — covers Dublin, Cork, Galway and major Irish towns.

Free
🎭
GetYourGuide

Book Cliffs of Moher tours, Dublin Whiskey Museum tickets, Ring of Kerry day trips and Irish experiences.

Free
🚌
CityMapper Dublin

Multi-modal transit navigation for Dublin including Luas, DART, buses and cycling.

Free

Top Cities

Explore Ireland’s top city destinations — from Galway to Dublin, each with its own distinct character.

Nearby Countries

Ireland sits within easy reach of several other destinations — each with a completely different character.

Content last reviewed: June 2026 by the Traveling To editorial team.
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