Greece travel guide
GR

Greece

Whitewashed islands and ancient stones

Photo by Leandro Paes Leme on Pexels
🗣
LanguageGreek
💰
CurrencyEuro (€)
🏛
CapitalAthens
☀️
Best TimeMay – Oct
🔌
Plug TypeType C / F (two-pin, 230V)
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Emergency112
🕐
TimezoneEET (UTC+2) / EEST (UTC+3) summer
AirportsAthens ATH; Heraklion HER; Santorini JTR; Thessaloniki SKG

Greece is the birthplace of democracy, philosophy, the Olympics and Western civilisation itself. The Acropolis of Athens, a citadel built in the 5th century BC above a city of 5 million, is the most important monument of the ancient world. But Greece’s greatest gifts to the modern traveller are its 6,000 islands: the volcanic caldera of Santorini, the windmills and medieval city of Mykonos, the Byzantine monasteries of Meteora and the ancient ruins of Delphi and Olympia.

The Greek summer is the Mediterranean at its best: cold mountain springs, blue-domed churches against an Aegean sea of the exact colour of lapis lazuli, octopus drying on a waterfront washing line and taverna tables on the sand where grilled fish is eaten with a carafe of local wine as the sun goes down.

Must-See Places in Greece

Athens - Acropolis & Parthenon, Greece

Athens – Acropolis & Parthenon

Attica

The Acropolis at dawn before the crowds: the Parthenon (447 BC), the Erechtheion with its Caryatid porch, the Propylaea gateway. The Acropolis Museum at the foot of the hill houses the friezes in chronological order.

Santorini, Greece

Santorini

Cyclades

The flooded caldera of a Bronze Age volcano: white cube buildings with blue domes on a cliff 300m above the sea. Oia’s sunset is the most photographed in the Mediterranean.

Meteora Monasteries, Greece

Meteora Monasteries

Thessaly

Six Byzantine-era monasteries perched on top of towering natural rock pillars in central Greece. Still inhabited by monks and nuns. The sunrise from the valley when mist fills the base of the pillars is extraordinary.

Delphi, Greece

Delphi

Central Greece

The sanctuary of Apollo and the Oracle of Delphi, where the ancient world came for guidance. A theatre, stadium and sanctuary complex on the slopes of Mount Parnassus, with the most dramatic setting of any Greek ruin.

Mykonos, Greece

Mykonos

Cyclades

The hilltop windmills, the labyrinthine white streets of Chora and Little Venice above the sea. One of the Mediterranean’s premier party destinations; also genuinely beautiful in the mornings before the crowds.

Crete - Knossos & Samaria Gorge, Greece

Crete – Knossos & Samaria Gorge

Crete

The Minoan Palace of Knossos (2700 BC, the oldest palace in Europe), the Samaria Gorge (the longest gorge in Europe, 16km on foot) and some of the finest food in Greece.

Olympia, Greece

Olympia

Peloponnese

The sanctuary where the Olympic Games were held every four years for over 1,000 years: the stadium, the Temple of Zeus and the Hermes of Praxiteles in the museum.

Rhodes Old Town, Greece

Rhodes Old Town

Dodecanese

A UNESCO-listed medieval city built by the Knights of St John in the 14th century: the Street of the Knights, the Palace of the Grand Masters and a completely intact city wall.

Food & Drink

🥩
Moussaka

Layers of minced lamb, aubergine and bechamel sauce baked in a ceramic dish. The definitive Greek main course, eaten at every family lunch throughout Greece.

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Souvlaki

Pork or chicken grilled on a skewer and served in a pita with tomato, onion and tzatziki. The most eaten street food in Greece, consumed at any time of day.

🍧
Grilled Octopus

Fresh octopus hung to dry in the sun, then grilled over charcoal and dressed with olive oil and lemon. The definitive Greek taverna starter.

🍼
Spanakopita

Filo pastry filled with spinach and feta cheese. Eaten as a snack at any bakery in Greece.

🍷
Greek Wine (Assyrtiko, Xinomavro)

Assyrtiko from Santorini (volcanic, mineral, the finest white in Greece) and Xinomavro from Naoussa (deep, tannic red) are the two great indigenous varieties.

🍽
Greek Salad (Horiatiki)

Tomato, cucumber, pepper, onion, olives, capers and a whole slab of feta. Dressed with olive oil only. No lettuce in a real horiatiki.

🍶
Ouzo & Tsipouro

Ouzo (anise-flavoured spirit, turns white when water is added) and Tsipouro (grape marc spirit, stronger and purer) are the traditional Greek spirits. Drunk slowly with small snacks (mezes).

Greek Coffee

Thick, unfiltered, drunk from a small cup with the grounds at the bottom. Ordered glyko (sweet), metrio (medium) or sketo (unsweetened). Never stirred after it arrives.

Hidden Gems

Vikos Gorge, Zagori, Greece

Vikos Gorge, Zagori

⛰ The world’s deepest gorge relative to its width

A gorge in the Epirus mountains certified as the deepest in the world relative to its width. The stone-arched bridges and the Zagorian villages above it are equally extraordinary.

Monemvasia, Greece

Monemvasia

🏛 A Byzantine city on a rock connected by one causeway

A fortified medieval city on a granite rock, accessible only by one causeway. The lower town is inhabited; the upper town is in ruins but the cathedral is intact. No cars inside.

Chania Old Town, Crete, Greece

Chania Old Town, Crete

⛪ A Venetian harbour city with Ottoman minarets

A Venetian-era harbour city of whitewashed Neoclassical buildings, Ottoman minarets and the finest restaurants in Crete.

Naxos, Greece

Naxos

🌊 The most self-sufficient of the Cycladic islands

Naxos has its own marble quarries, fresh vegetables, cheese and wine. The Portara (giant marble doorframe of an unfinished Apollo temple) stands above the harbour.

Getting There

Greece’s main hub is Athens Eleftherios Venizelos (ATH), one of Southern Europe’s busiest airports. Thessaloniki (SKG) is the northern gateway. Ferries from Piraeus connect the mainland to all major islands. For trip planning, see the official Greece tourism portal.

From the UK & Ireland
London Heathrow / GatwickeasyJet / BA / Aegean / Ryanair direct~3h30 to ATH
Manchester / Edinburgh / BristoleasyJet / Ryanair / Jet2 direct~3h45
DublinRyanair / Aer Lingus direct~3h30

💡 easyJet and Ryanair serve Athens from multiple UK airports year-round. Island airports (Santorini JTR, Mykonos JMK, Heraklion HER) have direct summer seasonal flights from the UK.

From Europe & North America
Frankfurt / Amsterdam / ParisLufthansa / KLM / Air France direct~2h30–3h
New York (JFK)Delta direct / Aegean / Lufthansa via hub~10h direct / ~13h via hub
Los Angeles / Chicagovia Frankfurt, Amsterdam or Doha hub~16–18h total

💡 Delta flies New York JFK–Athens direct in summer. Year-round, the Gulf carriers (Qatar via Doha, Emirates via Dubai) offer good connections from North America.

Island Ferries from Piraeus
Piraeus → SantoriniBlue Star Ferries / SeaJets fast ferry8h slow / 5h fast
Piraeus → MykonosBlue Star / SeaJets / Hellenic Seaways5h slow / 3h30 fast
Santorini → MykonosSeaJets / Hellenic Seaways fast ferry~2h30
Piraeus → Crete (Heraklion)ANEK / Minoan Lines overnight~9h overnight

💡 Book ferries on ferryhopper.com or directferries.com. Book at least 2–3 weeks ahead in July–August — routes fill completely. Fast ferries are worth the premium.

Domestic Flights
Athens → Santorini (JTR)Aegean / Sky Express / Olympic~45 min
Athens → Mykonos (JMK)Aegean / Sky Express~40 min
Athens → Heraklion, Crete (HER)Aegean / Ryanair~50 min
Athens → Rhodes (RHO)Aegean / Sky Express~1h

💡 Aegean Airlines is Greece’s main domestic carrier — good service, often competitive with ferry prices once you factor in time saved. Sky Express serves smaller island routes.

Best Time to Visit Greece

May, June, September and October give the best combination of good weather and manageable crowds. July and August are hot, busy and expensive — the islands are overwhelmed by late July. Athens is fine year-round; the islands are largely seasonal.

Jan
10°C
Quiet & cheap
Feb
11°C
Off-season
Mar
🌸
13°C
Spring begins
Apr
🌸
17°C
Easter in Greece
May
22°C
Best month
Jun
27°C
Warm & busy
Jul
🌡
32°C
Peak heat + crowds
Aug
🌡
32°C
Hottest + expensive
Sep
🍂
28°C
Excellent
Oct
🍂
22°C
Quiet & warm sea
Nov
🌧
16°C
Off-season
Dec
12°C
Quiet

What Does Greece Cost?

Greece is mid-range for Western Europe — cheaper than France or Italy but more expensive than the Balkans. The islands (especially Santorini and Mykonos) are significantly pricier than the mainland.

🌺
Budget
€60–80 / day
Accommodation
Hostel or basic guesthouse
€22–45
Breakfast
Bakery: spanakopita + coffee
€3–6
Lunch
Souvlaki or gyros wrap
€3–7
Dinner
Taverna: grills + house wine
€14–22
Transport
Metro + bus
€4–8
Attraction
Acropolis combined ticket
€30 (covers 7 sites)

A souvlaki pita in Athens costs €3–4 and is the best €3 you’ll spend in Greece. On the islands, expect to pay double for the same quality.

🏠
Mid-range
€130–180 / day
Accommodation
3-star hotel or cave house
€75–130
Breakfast
Hotel or café
€8–15
Lunch
Good taverna, carafe of wine
€20–35
Dinner
Restaurant with sea view
€40–65
Transport
Taxis + ferry tickets
€15–30
Experiences
Boat trips, entry fees
€20–40

A Santorini cave house with a caldera view costs €150–250 at mid-range — the view from your terrace at breakfast justifies every euro.

💎
Splurge
€300+ / day
Accommodation
Boutique caldera hotel
€200–600
Breakfast
Hotel terrace
€20–40
Lunch
Upscale seafood
€60–100
Dinner
Fine dining + local wine
€100–200
Transport
Private transfers + yacht charter
€60–200
Experiences
Private island tour, cooking class
€80–200

Grace Santorini and Canaves Oia are two of Europe’s most celebrated boutique hotels — both start around €500/night, both worth it for a special occasion.

One Week in Greece

Athens for antiquity, Santorini for the drama, Mykonos for the last two nights. Seven days covers the essentials — but Greece rewards taking longer.

Day 1Athens
Arrive: the Acropolis & Plaka

Get up for the Acropolis at 8am (it opens then) — the light is right and the crowds haven’t arrived. The Parthenon from the Propylaea. Then walk down through the Plaka neighbourhood for lunch under a mulberry tree.

💡 Book Acropolis tickets online at etickets.tap.gr. A combined ticket (€30) covers the Acropolis and six other archaeological sites — good value if you’re spending two days in Athens.

Day 2Athens
National Museum & Cape Sounion

The National Archaeological Museum is one of the great antiquity collections in the world — the bronze Poseidon, the Minoan Thera frescoes, the Antikythera Mechanism. Afternoon bus to Cape Sounion — Poseidon’s temple on a cliff above the sea, 65km from Athens.

💡 The cape at sunset — the marble columns above the Aegean turning gold — is one of the finest views in Greece. The last bus back leaves around 8pm.

Day 3Santorini
Ferry or fly: the caldera view

Morning ferry from Piraeus (8h) or short flight (45 min). Santorini is an exploded volcanic caldera — the cliffs drop 300m to the sea. Check into Fira or Oia. Walk the caldera rim path from Fira to Oia (10km, 3 hours).

💡 The caldera rim walk is the best way to understand Santorini’s landscape. Start at Fira and walk north towards Oia — the views improve with every step.

Day 4Santorini
Oia sunrise, volcano boat trip

Up before dawn for the Oia sunrise (most people come for sunset — the sunrise is better and entirely alone). Afternoon boat trip: volcanic hot springs and the pumice island at the caldera centre.

💡 The Oia sunset is famous but extremely crowded. The Imerovigli viewpoint 3km south gives an identical view with a fraction of the people.

Day 5Mykonos
Fast ferry: the island of contrasts

2h30 high-speed ferry from Santorini to Mykonos. Mykonos Town — the windmills above Little Venice, the pelicans on the quayside, the labyrinthine whitewashed lanes. The beaches on the south coast are among the best in the Aegean.

💡 Book ferry tickets ahead in high season — Hellenic Seaways and SeaJets. The fast ferries fill up. The slow ferry is cheaper and also fine.

Day 6Mykonos
Beach day & the town at night

Psarou or Platis Gialos beach for the day. Mykonos Town comes alive after 9pm — dinner at a harbourside taverna, then the bars in the Little Venice area. The atmosphere is genuinely exceptional.

💡 Mykonos has a well-deserved reputation for expense. The town centre restaurants are overpriced; walk 200m back from the waterfront for the same food at half the price.

Day 7Athens
Return & departure

Morning ferry or flight back to Athens. If your flight allows, one last frappe in the shadow of the Acropolis.

💡 Piraeus port is 30 minutes from central Athens by Metro (Line 1). Don’t take a taxi from the port — it’s slower and costs five times as much.

Travel Tips

🚉
Ferries connect the Greek islands

ANEK, Blue Star and Seajets connect all Cycladic, Dodecanese and Ionian islands from Piraeus.

😀
August is genuinely overcrowded

Santorini and Mykonos in August are at the limits of what tourism can absorb. May, June and September are significantly better.

💰
Greece is affordable outside peak tourist areas

A taverna meal with local wine: EUR 15-25. Accommodation is correspondingly affordable outside Santorini and Mykonos.

🚉
Book ferries in advance for summer

Peak season ferries (July-August) sell out. Book at ferries.gr or direct with operators.

😀
Greeks are extremely hospitable

Free food, offered drinks and spontaneous invitations are genuinely common.

Greek sun is intense

The Mediterranean UV in July-August is extreme. Reapply sunscreen every 90 minutes.

🚏
Uber is available in Athens

Both Uber and the local Beat app work in Athens.

Check current advisories for border areas

The Greek-Turkish maritime border is occasionally tense. Normal travel is unaffected.

Useful Apps

Some apps may be unavailable or require a local SIM in your destination country. Download apps before you arrive — or use a VPN set to your home country to access your home app store.
Ferryhopper

Book ferry tickets between Greek islands — real-time schedules, seat selection and price comparison.

Free
🚗
FREE NOW

Hail licensed taxis across Athens and major Greek cities — legally metered fares guaranteed.

Free
👥
Wolt

Food delivery across Athens, Thessaloniki and Greek island resorts.

Free
🎭
GetYourGuide

Book skip-the-line tickets for the Acropolis, Delphi, Meteora and Santorini boat tours.

Free
🚏
Uber

Ride-hailing available in Athens; always confirm price upfront before accepting.

Free
🚉
Booking.com

Find hotels across Greek islands — book early as summer demand far exceeds supply.

Free

Nearby Countries

Greece sits within easy reach of several other destinations — each with a completely different character.

Content last reviewed: June 2026 by the Traveling To editorial team.
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